Immerse yourself in Roman opulence at the Borghese Gallery. Sculptures by Bernini & Canova, paintings by Caravaggio & Titian grace its opulent halls. Once a Cardinal's private collection, this gallery...
Founded On
1903
Founded By
Cardinal Scipione Borghese
RECOMMENDED DURATION
2 hours
Timings
9am–7pm
VISITORS PER YEAR
399999
TICKETS
From € 29
NUMBER OF ENTRANCES
2
EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD
30-60 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)
EXPECTED WAIT TIME - SKIP THE LINE
0-30 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)
Did you know?
The gallery once housed masterpieces stolen by Napoleon from conquered cities. While most were returned, a few, like Canova's "Pauline Bonaparte," remain as reminders of the gallery's turbulent past.
It is believed that Caravaggio gifted the painting 'David with the Head of Goliath' to Pope Paul V. It was an act of pardon for killing a man in a barfight and absconding for some years.
Storeroom or Gallery? The Borghese Gallery is also the only gallery in the world whose storerooms double as art collections. However, tours of these storerooms are temporarily suspended.
One of the most renowned sculptors of the Baroque era. His masterpiece Apollo and Daphne is a breathtaking example of his virtuosity and captures the dramatic moment when Apollo pursues the nymph Daphne, who is transformed into a laurel tree to escape his advances. The lifelike detail and dynamic movement of the figures make it one of the most celebrated Baroque sculptures. Other notable sculptures by Bernini in the gallery include David, Rape of Proserpina, and Aeneas, Anchises, and Ascanius.
Caravaggio was a revolutionary painter of the Baroque period, known for his innovative use of light and dark to create dramatic scenes. His painting, Boy with a Basket of Fruit, showcases his mastery of realism. David with the Head of Goliath, another one of his famous works, is a powerful portrayal of the biblical story of David and Goliath, depicting the victorious David holding the severed head of his enemy.
Raphael was a prominent figure of the Italian Renaissance and his paintings are celebrated for their technical proficiency. Among the works featured in the Borghese Gallery, his Portrait of a Young Woman, also known as La Fornarina, is particularly renowned. The painting is a masterful depiction of a young woman, believed to be Raphael's lover and muse. La Fornarina's radiant beauty and semi-nude form, captured through Raphael's use of color and composition, has made this painting one of the most treasured works in the gallery's collection.
The Borghese museum features several other notable artworks by acclaimed Renaissance artists such as Rubens Pieter Paul, Vecellio Titian and Sandro Botticelli. Visitors can admire Rubens' exquisitely detailed paintings, which reflect his passion for color and movement. Titian had a penchant for vivid and highly realistic portraits, and Botticelli's creations (often featuring long limbs in graceful poses) evoke a sense of ethereal beauty.
The Borghese Gallery was built by the architect Flaminio Ponzio for Cardinal Scipione Borghese in the early 17th century. The villa was designed to be a showcase for the cardinal's extensive art collection, and its architecture and design reflect the aesthetic sensibilities of the period.
Ponzio was one of the leading architects of the time and was known for his innovative designs and use of decorative elements. His work on the Borghese Gallery is considered to be one of his most important achievements.
Cardinal Scipione Borghese commissioned the construction of Villa Pinciana to house his burgeoning art collection. This treasure trove of Baroque and Renaissance masterpieces would eventually evolve into what we know as the Borghese Gallery today. The villa was designed with an artistic suit where the Cardinal threw lavish garden parties to showcase his artworks. Comprising two floors and 20 rooms worth of paintings, sculptures and other art works, Villa Pinciana is open to the public and showcases a glorious fusion of art, architecture and nature. It hosts public exhibitions and distinguished artistic events, attracting art lovers and tourists from around the world.
It’s not impossible, but due to the richness of the collection and the detailed nature of the artworks, it's challenging to fully absorb everything in a single visit. To make the most of your experience, we recommend focusing on specific sections or artists such as Bernini, Caravaggio, Raphael and works by Rubens, Titian and Botticelli. You can explore their works in the two-hour window you’re allotted.
The Borghese Gallery houses a remarkable concentration of Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces within a single, historic setting. It's particularly renowned for its collection of Bernini sculptures and Caravaggio paintings, offering an unparalleled depth of works from these artists in an intimate environment.
Absolutely! While famous works by Caravaggio and Bernini draw much attention, don't miss the Gallery's collection of Raphael's paintings and lesser-known but exquisite pieces like the "Danaë" by Correggio, each offering a unique glimpse into the art history's evolution.
The core collection was meticulously assembled by Cardinal Scipione Borghese in the 17th century, who was an avid art collector and patron. He commissioned and acquired artworks directly from artists, leveraging his position and wealth to gather one of the most impressive art collections of his time.
The Borghese Gallery rotates its exhibits to rest certain pieces and showcase others. If your favorite artwork isn't on display, inquire about its return at the information desk or plan a future visit. Meanwhile, take the opportunity to discover new pieces. In fact, as of now, part of its collection has now moved to Palazzo Barberini.
Consider booking a guided tour for expert insights into the gallery's masterpieces and history. Also, downloading the gallery's app or renting an audio guide can enrich your self-guided tour with detailed commentary on the artwork.
Entry to the Villa Borghese Gardens is free and does not require a ticket. Visitors are encouraged to explore the gardens before or after their gallery visit for a complete experience of the Villa Borghese estate.
Rome is filled with artistic treasures. Following your visit, consider exploring other notable sites like the Vatican Museums, the Capitoline Museums, or the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna for a broader understanding of Italy's rich artistic legacy.